BLKID(8) BLKID(8)
NAME
blkid - command-line utility to locate/print block device attributes
SYNOPSIS
blkid [ -hlv ] [ [ -c cachefile ] -w writecachefile ] [ -o format ] [
-s tag ] [ -t NAME=value ] [ device ... ]
DESCRIPTION
The blkid program is the command-line interface to working with libu
uid(3) library. It can determine the type of content (e.g. filesystem,
swap) a block device holds, and also attributes (tokens, NAME=value
pairs) from the content metadata (e.g. LABEL or UUID fields).
blkid has two main forms of operation: either searching for a device
with a specific NAME=value pair, or displaying NAME=value pairs for one
or more devices.
OPTIONS
-c Read from cachefile instead of reading from the default cache
file /etc/blkid.tab. If you want to start with a clean cache
(i.e. dont report devices previously scanned but not necessar
ily available at this time), specify /dev/null.
-h Display a usage message and exit.
-l Look up one device that matches the search parameter specified
using the -t option. If there are multiple devices that match
the specified search parameter, then the device with the highest
priority is returned, and/or the first device found at a given
priority. Device types in order of decreasing priority are
Device Mapper, EVMS, LVM, MD, and finally regular block devices.
If this option is not specified, blkid will print all of the
devices that match the search parameter.
-o Display blkids output using the specified format. The format
parameter may be full, (the default), value, (only print the
value of any tags printed by blkid) or device (only print the
device name).
-s Show only the tags for each (specified) device that match tag.
It is possible to specify multiple -s options. If no tag is
specified, then all tokens are shown for all (specified)
devices. In order to just refresh the cache without showing any
tokens use -s none with no other options.
-t Search for block devices with tokens named NAME that have the
value value, and display any devices which are found. Common
values for NAME include TYPE, LABEL, and UUID. If there are no
devices specified on the command line, all block devices will be
searched; otherwise, only search the devices specified by the
user.
-v Display version number and exit.
-w Write the device cache to writecachefile
instead of writing it to the default cache file /etc/blkid.tab.
If you dont want to save the cache to the default file, specify
/dev/null. If not specified it will be the same file as that
given by the -c option.
Display tokens from only the specified device. It is possible
to give multiple options on the command line. If none
is given, all devices which appear in /proc/partitions are
shown, if they are recognized.
RETURN CODE
If the specified token was found, or if any tags were shown from (spec
ified) devices 0 is returned. If the specified token was not found, or
no (specified) devices could be identified, an exit code of 2 is
returned. For usage or other errors, an exit code of 4 is returned.
AUTHOR
blkid was written by Andreas Dilger for libblkid.
AVAILABILITY
blkid is part the e2fsprogs package since version 1.26 and is available
from http://e2fsprogs.sourceforge.net.
SEE ALSO
libblkid(3)
E2fsprogs version 1.40-WIP November 2006 BLKID(8)
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