STRCAT(3) Linux Programmers Manual STRCAT(3)
NAME
strcat, strncat - concatenate two strings
SYNOPSIS
#include
char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src);
char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n);
DESCRIPTION
The strcat() function appends the src string to the dest string, over
writing the null byte ('\0') at the end of dest, and then adds a termi
nating null byte. The strings may not overlap, and the dest string
must have enough space for the result.
The strncat() function is similar, except that
* it will use at most n characters from src; and
* src does not need to be null terminated if it contains n or more
characters.
As with strcat(), the resulting string in dest is always null termi
nated.
If src contains n or more characters, strncat() writes n+1 characters
to dest (n from src plus the terminating null byte). Therefore, the
size of dest must be at least strlen(dest)+n+1.
A simple implementation of strncat() might be:
char*
strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
{
size_t dest_len = strlen(dest);
size_t i;
for (i = 0 ; i < n && src[i] != '\0' ; i++)
dest[dest_len + i] = src[i];
dest[dest_len + i] = '\0';
return dest;
}
RETURN VALUE
The strcat() and strncat() functions return a pointer to the resulting
string dest.
CONFORMING TO
SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89, C99.
SEE ALSO
bcopy(3), memccpy(3), memcpy(3), strcpy(3), strncpy(3), wcscat(3),
wcsncat(3)
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.05 of the Linux man-pages project. A
description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU 2008-06-13 STRCAT(3)
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